Understanding Rectal Pain and Bleeding

Rectal pain and bleeding can occur due to a variety of gastrointestinal conditions, ranging from minor issues like hemorrhoids to more serious concerns such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or colorectal cancer. Symptoms can be occasional or persistent, and the severity depends on the underlying cause.

Common Causes of Rectal Pain and Bleeding

  • Hemorrhoids – Swollen blood vessels in the rectum that cause pain and bleeding during bowel movements.
  • Anal Fissures – Small tears in the anal lining, leading to sharp pain and bright red blood after passing stool.
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) – Chronic conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis that cause inflammation and bleeding.
  • Proctitis – Inflammation of the rectal lining due to IBD, infections, or radiation therapy.
  • Colon Polyps – Noncancerous growths that can bleed and, if left untreated, may develop into colorectal cancer.
  • Gastrointestinal Cancers – Colorectal or anal cancer may present with persistent bleeding, weight loss, and changes in bowel habits.
     • Diverticular Disease – Small pouches in the colon that may cause discomfort, bloating, and bleeding.


If rectal pain or bleeding lasts more than a few days or is accompanied by fatigue, dizziness, or unintended weight loss, it is important to seek medical evaluation as soon as possible.

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Recognizing the Symptoms

Rectal bleeding and discomfort can manifest in different ways. Common symptoms include:

  • Bright red or dark blood in the stool or on toilet paper
  • Pain, itching, or swelling in the rectal area
  • A feeling of fullness or pressure in the rectum
  • Mucus discharge from the anus
  • Difficulty passing stool despite urgency

Persistent or worsening symptoms should not be ignored. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and improve your quality of life.

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Treatment Options for Lasting Relief

Your treatment plan will depend on the underlying cause of rectal pain and bleeding. Our personalized approach may include:

Non-Surgical Treatments

  • Topical creams and suppositories to reduce swelling and irritation from hemorrhoids or fissures.
  • Antibiotics or antiviral medications for infections.
  • Anti-inflammatory medications for managing IBD and chronic rectal inflammation.
  • Dietary changes, such as increasing fiber and fluids, to promote softer stools and reduce straining.
  • Sitz baths – Soaking in warm water to relieve pain and inflammation.

Advanced Medical Procedures

  • Rubber band ligation for severe hemorrhoids.
  • Minimally invasive procedures to remove problematic polyps or treat rectal ulcers.
  • Endoscopic treatments to evaluate and manage bleeding sources.
  • Surgical intervention if necessary for conditions like advanced hemorrhoids, fissures, or colorectal cancer.

Why Choose AZ Gastro Care?

At AZ Gastro Care, we prioritize patient comfort, privacy, and effective treatment. Our expert gastroenterologists provide:

  • State-of-the-art diagnostics for accurate detection and treatment.
  • Personalized care plans tailored to each patient’s needs.
  • Compassionate and discreet treatment for sensitive conditions.
  • Advanced medical expertise in treating gastrointestinal disorders.

Our team is dedicated to helping you find relief and ensuring long-term digestive health.

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Schedule Your Appointment Today

If you’re experiencing rectal pain or bleeding, don’t wait—early evaluation can make all the difference. AZ Gastro Care provides expert diagnostic and treatment services at our locations in Mesa, Chandler, and Gilbert, AZ.

Call today or book an appointment online to take the first step toward relief.

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